300 important ideom and phrases with meaning example with photos

 1. Cock and bull story

Meaning:Absurd an unbelievable Story

                                         

Example:Once upon a time, there was a man who claimed that he had been abducted by aliens and taken to their planet, where he was shown incredible technology and given secret knowledge about the universe. He said that he had been returned to Earth with a mission to share this knowledge with the world, but that the government was trying to silence him and keep the truth from the public. Despite his wild claims, he had no evidence to back them up, and many people dismissed his story as a cock and bull tale.

2.Hold Water

Meaning:seem logical, something is valid

                                    

Example:Sarah's plan to improve sales figures really holds water. She has researched the market trends, analyzed customer feedback, and developed a comprehensive strategy to boost sales. Her plan is not only creative but also feasible and well-supported by data."

In this example, the plan that Sarah has proposed has been examined and found to be logical, reasonable, and capable of producing the desired results. The idea "holds water" because it has been thought through and is supported by sound reasoning and evidence

3.to be down to earth

Meaning:to be realistic, to be practical

                                      

Example:Maria is a successful businesswoman, but she is very down to earth. She always remembers where she came from and treats everyone with kindness and respect. She doesn't let her success go to her head and remains practical and realistic about her goals for the future.

4.in the Nick of time

Meaning:Just in Time

                                          

Example:Imagine you are running late for your flight, and you arrive at the airport with only a few minutes to spare before the gates close. You board the plane just in the nick of time before it takes off. In this case, you made it just in time, and any later, you would have missed the flight.

5.to shun evil company

Meaning:To avoid Bad company, Avoid harmful and negative person

                                  

Example:imagine that you have a friend who frequently engages in drug use and other risky behaviors. If you spend time with them, you might be more likely to be exposed to drugs and feel pressure to engage in those behaviors yourself. To shun evil company in this situation would mean avoiding spending time with this friend, and instead seeking out other, more positive relationships that support your values and goals

6.seamy side:unpleasant and immoral

Meaning:unpleasant and immoral

                                   

  

Example:the seamy side of the entertainment industry refers to the dark and unpleasant aspects of the industry that are typically kept hidden from public view, including drug abuse and sexual harassment.

7.A scared Cow

Meaning:A Person never to be criticised

                                    

                                        

Example: You can't suggest cutting funding for the military. It's a sacred cow in this country," they mean that the military is viewed as a very important and untouchable institution, and any attempt to reduce its funding would be met with strong resistance. Similarly, if someone says "We need to take a closer look at the role of police in society," they may be accused of attacking a sacred cow of law and order.

8.A dog's breakfast 

Meaning:A Total mess

                                       

Example:The project was a dog's breakfast. No one seemed to have a clear idea of what they were doing.

9.sail in the same bot 

Meaning: to be in same situation

                                    

Example:I know you're struggling with your bills, but don't worry, we're all sailing in the same boat right now

10.take the bull by the horns

Meaning:To face a difficulty courageously.

      

                                       

Example:I know you're nervous about the job interview, but you just need to take the bull by the horns and show them why you're the best candidate

11.shed crocodile tears

Meaning: to pretend to be sympathetic. 

                                   

Example:She pretended to be sad about the breakup, but we all knew she was shedding crocodile tears

12.to be in a quandary

Meaning:confusing situation

                                     

Example:I'm in a quandary about which job offer to accept - one pays more, but the other has better benefits

13.take a French leave

Meaning:absenting oneself without permission

                                         

                                     

Example:After finishing his meal, John took a French leave from the dinner party, leaving without thanking the host or saying goodbye to anyone.

14.Have a finger in every pie

Meaning:to involved lot of different activities

                                      

Example :John always seems to be busy with something. He has a finger in every pie - he's on the school board, he volunteers at the community center, and he's involved in local politics.

15.the jury is out

Meaning:No decision has been reached

                                      

Example:Some people believe that the new policy will have a positive impact, while others are not so sure. At this point, the jury is still out on whether it will be effective or not.

16.to make up one's mind

Meaning:To decided what to do

                                      

Example:After thinking about it for days, Mary finally made up her mind to quit her job and start her own business

17.to call it day 

Meaning:Decided to finish working of the day

                                         

 

Example:After working for eight hours straight, the construction workers decided to call it a day and go home

18.in Two minds

Meaning:to be undecided

                                          

Example:I'm in two minds about whether to accept the job offer or not. On one hand, the salary is great, but on the other hand, the commute is quite long

19.put something by

Meaning:to save money for particular purpose

                                        

Example:After getting a raise at work, Tom decided to put some money by for his children's education

20.On cloud nine

Meaning:Extremely happy

                                        

Example:When Susan got the news that she had been accepted into her dream university, she was on cloud nine for days

21.to take after

Meaning:to resemble an older member of family

                                           

Example:Samantha really takes after her mother. They both have a love for music and a talent for playing the piano

22.flying visit 

Meaning:Very short visit

                                         

Example:I wish we could have spent more time together, but my boss was only in town for a flying visit and had to leave early the next morning

23.telling upon 

Meaning:Having strong effect

                                    

Example:Jimmy's little sister told on him for taking the last cookie from the jar

24.Kith and Kin 

Meaning:Relatives

                                         

Example:After her parents passed away, Sarah found solace in her kith and kin, who provided her with love and support during her time of grief

25.Part and parcel

Meaning:important parts

                                         

Example:For many people, stress is simply part and parcel of working in a high-pressure job." This means that stress is an inherent part of a high-pressure job, and it cannot be avoided or separated from the job itself

26.Beat about the bush

Meaning:don't talk Specifically

                                   

Example:Stop beating about the bush and tell me what you really think about the proposal." This means that the person is not being direct or clear in their communication and is avoiding addressing the main issue. The speaker is urging them to be more straightforward and get to the point

27.Carry out

Meaning:complete something

                                       

Example:The team will carry out the project plan as scheduled." This means that the team will complete or execute the project plan according to the timeline or schedule. The idiom "carry out" emphasizes that the team is actively working on the project and that the plan is being implemented

28.take fancy

Meaning:To attract or please somebody

       

                                    

Example:On her trip to Italy, she took a fancy to gelato and ate it every day." This means that while in Italy, she became interested in gelato and developed a liking for it. The idiom "take a fancy to" emphasizes the sudden and unpredictable nature of the attraction or interest

29.A snake in the grass

Meaning: a hidden enemy

                                      

Example:I thought my best friend was loyal, but it turned out she was a snake in the grass who stole my boyfriend

30.make a mountain of a moll hill

Meaning:Exaggerate minor problem

                                      

Example:My boss tends to make a mountain out of a molehill. She gets upset over the tiniest things

31.spill the beans

Meaning: revial the secret information

                                         

  

Example:John was planning a surprise party for his wife's birthday and had told all the guests to keep it a secret. However, one of the guests accidentally spilled the beans to John's wife, ruining the surprise. In this situation, "spill the beans" means to reveal the secret, and the idiom is used to express the idea that confidential information has been unintentionally disclosed.

32.make amends for 

Meaning:compensate the loss

                                      

Example:After accidentally breaking his neighbor's window, Tim decided to make amends by offering to pay for the damage and also volunteering to help with any future repairs needed around the house. By taking responsibility for his mistake and showing a willingness to make things right, Tim was able to make amends with his neighbor and restore their previously friendly relationship.

33.leave high and dry

Meaning:in a difficult situation without help Or money

                                           

Example:After promising to help his friend move, Jack left him high and dry on moving day by not showing up and not answering his phone.

34.make believe

Meaning:to pretend that something is true

                                     

Example:Children often enjoy playing make-believe games, where they use their imagination to create imaginary scenarios and characters

35.go for the jugular 

Meaning:attack all out 

                                            

Example:In a literal sense, a predator may "go for the jugular" of its prey to swiftly and effectively kill it.

36.keep a head level 

Meaning:to remain calm and sensible in a difficult situation

                                         

Example:if someone is dealing with a crisis, they might be advised to "keep a level head" in order to make good decisions and handle the situation effectively. Similarly, if a person is in a high-pressure job or dealing with a difficult coworker, they might be advised to "keep a level head" in order to maintain their professionalism and avoid getting too emotional or reactive

37.under the weather

Meaning:Sick

                                           

Example:if someone says "I'm feeling a bit under the weather today," it means that they are feeling a bit sick or not well. Similarly, if an employee calls in sick to work and says they are "under the weather," it means they are not feeling well enough to come into work.

38.At loggerheads

Meaning:in strong disagreement

                                         

Example:if two people are having a heated argument and are unable to reach a compromise, you could say that they are "at loggerheads." Similarly, if two political parties are unable to agree on a particular issue, they might be described as "at loggerheads.

39.go Dutch

Meaning:Divided the cost

                                    

Example:if you and your friend decide to go out to eat, and you suggest to "go Dutch," it means that each person will pay for their own meal instead of one person paying for the entire bill. Another example would be if you're at a concert or event and want to buy some merchandise with a friend, you might suggest to "go Dutch" and split the cost evenly.

40.Alma mater

Meaning:institution where one got education

                                          

Example:Harvard is my alma mater," it means that they attended Harvard University and graduated from there. Similarly, if someone says, "I'm going back to my alma mater for homecoming weekend," it means they are returning to the school where they earned their degree or attended in the past. The phrase is often used with a sense of pride and fondness, as it signifies a connection to one's educational past and the institutions that have helped shape their academic and personal growth

41.A Closefisted man

Meaning:A miser

                                             

Example:John is known among his friends as a closefisted man. Even though he is wealthy, he never treats his friends to a meal or buys them a gift, and he always insists on splitting the bill evenly, even if he ordered much less than everyone else. He even refuses to give to charity, saying that he worked hard for his money and doesn't want to just give it away. His friends are starting to feel resentful of his behavior and are considering distancing themselves from him.

42.As draft as bush

Meaning:very silly

                                         

Example:After the party, Jake stumbled out of the house, swaying from side to side. His friends looked at him and laughed, saying, "Wow, Jake, you're as drunk as a bush!" Jake didn't even realize how intoxicated he was, but he knew he needed to get some fresh air and sober up before he could drive home

43.make a beeline

Meaning:Rush

                                         

     

Example:When the fire alarm went off, everyone in the building made a beeline for the exit. No one stopped to grab their belongings or chat with coworkers - they all knew that they needed to get out of the building as quickly as possible. As they made their way outside, they could see smoke pouring out of a nearby room, and they were grateful for their quick thinking and decisive action

44.Wild goose chase

Meaning:Useless search

                                        

Example:After searching for the lost keys for hours, John realized he was on a wild goose chase and that he must have left them at work

45.a man of letters

Meaning:A literary person

                                      

Example:Harold was known in his community as a man of letters because of his extensive knowledge of literature and his love for the written word."

46.Horse sense

Meaning:Basic common sense

                                     

 

Example:After working on the farm for many years, Sarah has developed a lot of horse sense. She knows how to repair fences, care for the animals, and handle the equipment with ease. Her practical knowledge and common sense make her an invaluable asset to the farm

47.short in the arm

Meaning:something that give Encouragement

                                         

Example:After struggling for weeks with her writing project, Jane received some positive feedback from her editor that was just the short in the arm she needed to finish the work. The encouragement gave her the boost she needed to push through the final stages and complete the project successfully.

48.Catch time by the forelock

Meaning:seize opportunity

                                        

Example:John had been waiting for the right moment to propose to his girlfriend, and when they were on vacation in Paris, he decided to catch time by the forelock and ask her to marry him in front of the Eiffel Tower. His spontaneity and readiness to seize the opportunity made the moment even more special for both of them

49.get on nerves

Meaning:annoying

                                           

Example:My co-worker's constant tapping on the desk while she works is really getting on my nerves

50.clean hands

Meaning:innocent

                                       

Example:The company's CEO made sure that she had clean hands in the bribery scandal by immediately reporting the incident to the authorities and firing the employees responsible

51.a golden mean

Meaning:Middle course between two extreme

                                       

                                       

Example:When it comes to managing your finances, it's important to strike a golden mean between saving and spending. Saving too much can lead to a lack of enjoyment, while spending too much can result in financial difficulties

52.vexed question

Meaning:controversial issu

                                     

Example:The issue of climate change has become a vexed question for policymakers, as they try to balance economic growth with environmental concerns

53.keep the wolf away from door

Meaning:to keep off starvation

                                        

Example:After losing his job, John was worried about how he would pay his bills and feed his family. He took on some odd jobs to keep the wolf away from the door until he could find steady employment.

54.out of sorts

Meaning:upset/ill

                                         

Example:After staying up late and having a few drinks, Mary woke up feeling out of sorts and decided to take a sick day from work to rest and recuperate

55.Gut feeling

Meaning:strong instinct

                                     

Example:Despite not having any concrete evidence, Sarah had a gut feeling that her boyfriend was lying to her about his whereabouts last night. She decided to confront him about it, and he eventually admitted to being out with his friends instead of working late

56.Bite the bullet

Meaning:to take more than one can handle or manage

                                      

Example:Sarah signed up for four classes this semester, but she's struggling to keep up with the coursework. She really bit off more than she could chew

57.red letter day 

Meaning:a very important day

                                        

Example:Today is a red letter day for me because I just got my dream job

58.To set the thames on fire

Meaning:Do a heroic dead

                                        

Example:After winning the national championship, the young athlete felt like he could set the Thames on fire.

59.Eat humble pie

Meaning:to say sorry for mistakes

                                           

Example:Imagine a situation where someone had been boasting about their superior skills in a particular activity, but then they fail miserably when they attempt it in front of others. The person would have to "eat humble pie" by admitting their mistake and acknowledging their lack of ability in that area. They might say something like, "I really thought I was good at this, but I guess I was wrong. I have to eat humble pie and admit that I need to work on my skills."

60.play ducks and drakes

Meaning:spend lavishly

                                        

Example:Suppose you had a friend who had just received a large inheritance and was spending it irresponsibly on expensive items that they did not need. You might say to them, "You're playing ducks and drakes with your inheritance. You need to be more careful with your spending and invest it wisely." This would mean that they are being reckless with their money and need to be more responsible with their finances.

61.Be taken aback

Meaning:Shocked surprised

                                   

      

Example:When I saw my boss wearing a clown costume to work, I was taken aback. I had no idea he had a sense of humor like that.

62.lay it on thick

Meaning:An exaggeration

                                       

Example:I know you're trying to impress your boss, but don't lay it on too thick with all those compliments.

63.Bird's eye view

Meaning:a overview

                                   

Example:From the top of the skyscraper, we had a bird's eye view of the entire city, with its sprawling landscape and bustling streets

64.to win laurels

Meaning:to earn great prestige

                                    

Example:After years of hard work and dedication, the young musician finally won laurels when she was awarded first prize in the international piano competition

65 . In the soup

Meaning:to be in trouble

                                      

Example:if someone says "He's really in the soup now," they mean that he's in trouble and facing serious consequences.

66.draw the line

Meaning:To set limit

                                         

Example:, a manager might say to an employee, "I appreciate your dedication to your work, but I draw the line at working overtime every single night." Here, the manager is setting a limit and making it clear that working excessive overtime is not acceptable or expected.

67.A bee hive

Meaning: a busy place

                                      

Example:if someone says that a particular office is like a bee hive, they mean that it is very busy and everyone is working hard. Similarly, if they describe a market or a street as a bee hive, they mean that it is full of people a

68.to cut The gordian knot

Meaning:To perform difficult task

                                      

Example:Today, the idiom "to cut the Gordian knot" is used to describe a situation where someone solves a difficult problem in a swift and decisive way, often by taking an unconventional approach or using a radical solution. For example, a company may "cut the Gordian knot" by firing all of its top executives and starting over with a completely new management team, or a politician may "cut the Gordian knot" by proposing a bold new policy that completely overhauls the current system

69.A chip of the old block

Meaning:an experienced old man

                                      

Example:if a son is a talented musician just like his father, people may say that he is "a chip off the old block." Or if a daughter shows the same kind of determination and ambition as her successful mother, she could be described as "a chip off the old block. 

70.feather your nest

Meaning:To make yourself Richer 

                                          

Example:if someone is using their position of power to make lucrative business deals that benefit themselves more than their company, they could be said to be "feathering their own nest

71.Throw up card

Meaning:to give in

                                       

 

Example:After struggling for months to find a job, he finally threw in the towel and decided to go back to school

72.Vote with your feet 

Meaning:Showing your disapproval

                                        

Example:Customers voted with their feet and stopped shopping at the store when they found out about their unethical business practices.

73.Dog in manager

Meaning:A selfish Person

                                    

Example:The manager was a dog in the manger, refusing to allow her employees to take time off for their own personal needs, even though she never used her own vacation days

74.chapter and verse

Meaning:Providing minutes details

                                      

Example:The lawyer demanded that the opposing counsel provide chapter and verse to support their claims, rather than making vague accusations.

75.Bring down the earth 

Meaning:Amuse The Audience greatly

                                     

Example:She brought down the earth to plan the perfect wedding, spending countless hours researching and interviewing vendors

76. a hard nut to crack

Meaning:A difficult problem to solve

                                    

Example:John is a hard nut to crack. He never shares his emotions and is always guarded about his personal life.

77.Beside the mark

Meaning:irrelevant

Example:I appreciate your input, but it's beside the mark. We're discussing the budget, not the marketing strategy.

78.To give a plece of mind

Meaning:scolding

                                       

Example :I was so frustrated with my coworker's behavior that I gave him a piece of my mind and told him to stop slacking off."

79.Give away

Meaning:to distribute Something

                                     

Example:The company is giving away free samples of their new product to customers who visit their store

80.Fight tooth and nail

Meaning:Fight with all strength

                               

      

Example:The workers were willing to fight tooth and nail to protect their jobs from being outsourced to another country 

81.in black and white

Meaning:in writing

                                       

Example :The terms and conditions of the contract were clearly stated in black and white, and both parties agreed to them.

82.Show a clean pair of heels

Meaning:To run away fast 

                                         

Example :The thief managed to show a clean pair of heels and escaped with the stolen jewelry before the police arrived

83.All moonshine

Meaning:concocted

                                            

Example :The politician's promises of reducing taxes were all moonshine, and none of them were ever implemented.

84.up to the marks

Meaning:According to the required standard

                                   

                    

Example :The quality of the products is up to the mark, and that's why the company has a loyal customer base

85.once in blue moon

Meaning:rarely

                                       

 

Example :I only eat fast food once in a blue moon, as I prefer to cook healthy meals at home

86.Hold your tongue

Meaning:Be silent

                                       

Example :The student wanted to speak out against the teacher's unfair grading practices, but decided to hold his tongue to avoid making things worse

87.Between The lines

Meaning:Find out the inner meaning

                                      

Example :The politician's speech was carefully worded, but it was clear from reading between the lines that she was calling for stricter gun control laws

88.Bury the hatchet

Meaning:End a quarrel or conflict and become friendly

                                     

Example :After years of feuding, the two neighbors decided to bury the hatchet and start fresh with a friendly handshake.

89.An axe to grind

Meaning:personal end to serve 

                                      

Example :The politician had an axe to grind when he spoke out against the new policy, as it would negatively affect his business interests

90. A burning problem

Meaning:An urgent

                                    

Example :We have an urgent need for more volunteers to help with the charity event next week.

91.made his mark

Meaning:distinguished himself

                                   

Example :Despite starting his business from scratch, he worked tirelessly and eventually made his mark in the industry

92.all ears

Meaning:anger

                                   

Example :During the job interview, the candidate was all ears as the interviewer described the responsibilities of the position.

93.sit on the fence

Meaning:To avoid becoming involved in decided or influence something

                                        

Example :My friend always sits on the fence when we're trying to decide where to eat, so I end up having to choose every time.

94.Shake off

Meaning:Forgot/To get away from somebody who is chasing or following you

                                       

Example :After a long day at work, I like to shake off my stress by going for a run.

95.pull a long face

Meaning:look dejected

                                       

Example :After hearing the bad news about the company's financial results, the shareholders pulled a long face during the meeting

96.under a cloud

Meaning:under a suspicion

                                          

Example :The company's reputation was under a cloud following reports of unethical practices

97.swept under the rug

Meaning:concealed from other             

Example :The company's management swept the embezzlement scandal under the rug and didn't report it to the authorities

98.With a finetooth comb

Meaning:carefully

                                       

Example :The accountant went through the company's financial records with a fine-tooth comb to look for any errors or irregularities.

99.Barking up the Wrong tree

Meaning:misdirecting his effort

                                       

Example :The sales team was barking up the wrong tree by trying to sell expensive products to customers who were looking for budget options

100.stave off

Meaning:Overcome

                                        

Example :The company took measures to stave off bankruptcy by cutting costs and increasing revenue

101.at Sixes and sevens

Meaning: confused

                                       

Example :After the unexpected storm, the house was left at sixes and sevens with furniture and possessions strewn about

         

102.full of beans

Meaning:energetic

                                      

Example :After a good night's sleep, Jack was full of beans and ready to tackle the day ahead

103.Dog eat dog 

Meaning:Ruthlessly competitive

Example:In the world of business, it's often a dog eat dog environment where only the strongest survive

104.Fits and start

Meaning:Unsteady

                                     

Example:"She felt unsteady on the ladder, so she asked for someone to hold it steady for her

105.In Harness

Meaning:In office

                                      

Example:"in harness" is used to describe John's return to work after retiring, and his use of his skills and knowledge in a new role as a consultant

106.Gift of gab

Meaning:Eloquent

                                    

Example:Sarah has a real gift of gab and can charm anyone she meets with her quick wit and easy conversation."

107.Between The Horns of dilemma

Meaning:A difficult situation

                                    

Example:John had to choose between accepting a job offer in another city, which would mean leaving his family and friends behind, or staying in his current job, which he had grown to dislike. He felt like he was caught between the horns of a dilemma because both options had their downsides. If he took the new job, he would have to start over in a new city and leave his support system behind. But if he stayed in his current job, he would be unhappy and unfulfilled.

108.red tap

Meaning:official procedures causing this

                                     

   

Example:Sara is facing a lot of bureaucratic obstacles that are slowing her down and making it difficult for her to start her business. The red tape she is encountering includes all the forms, permits, and regulations she must comply with, which seem like unnecessary obstacles to her.

109.square peg in round hole

Meaning:misfit

Example:Mike was a brilliant engineer, but he struggled in his new role as a salesperson. His technical expertise did not translate well to the sales environment, and he found it difficult to connect with customers. He felt like a square peg in a round hole, like he did not belong in his new job.

110.To eat one's own word

Meaning:To be forced to admit That you were Wrong

Example:Samantha claimed that she would never vote for a candidate who supported higher taxes. However, after learning more about the candidate's policies and their potential benefits, she decided to vote for them. When her friends reminded her of her earlier statement, Samantha had to eat her own words and admit that she was wrong

112.steal someone's thunder

Meaning:Take credit for something someone else did

Example:Carla had been working on a new project for months, and she was excited to present it to her boss. However, during the meeting, her colleague Tom presented a similar project, which he had just started working on, and received all the credit and praise. Carla felt that Tom had stolen her thunder, and she was disappointed that her hard work had gone unnoticed.

113.going against the grain

Meaning:Doing things differently from what you usually do 

Example:a scientist who challenges a long-held scientific theory, despite facing opposition and criticism from other scientists. This scientist is going against the grain by questioning the established beliefs in their field.

114.Pull a rabbit out of hat 

Meaning:To do something Unexpected

Example:a student who has been struggling to understand a difficult concept in math, but suddenly has an "aha" moment and solves a difficult problem, can be said to have pulled a rabbit out of a hat

115.Let the chips fall where the may

Meaning:Let something happen without bothering about the Consequences

Example:a business owner who has to make a difficult decision that could potentially result in the loss of some customers or revenue may say, "I have to do what's best for my company in the long run. I'm going to make this decision and let the chips fall where they may

116.Whole bag of tricks

Meaning:make use of all the possibilities or achieve something

Example:a basketball coach who has a whole bag of tricks might be able to adjust his team's strategy on the fly, changing the team's offensive or defensive approach based on the strengths and weaknesses of the opposing team

117.Turn a blind eye

Meaning:To ignore situation

Example:if a supervisor knows that an employee is not following safety protocols, but chooses to ignore it and look the other way, the supervisor can be said to have turned a blind eye to the situation.

118.Make a long story short

Meaning:To be precise and avoid giving details

Example:someone might say, "To make a long story short, I ended up missing my flight and had to spend the night in the airport." In this case, the speaker is providing a brief summary of a more detailed story that involved missed connections, delays, and other complications.

119.salt of the earth

Meaning:Said for a very worthy and good person

Example:John is the salt of the earth. He always volunteers at the local soup kitchen, and he's always willing to help his neighbors with anything they need." In this case, the speaker is praising John for his generosity, kindness, and willingness to help others.

Example:

120.To kill two birds with one stone

Meaning:To attain two things or to solve two problem with one action. 

Example:Let's say you have to pick up your dry cleaning and also need to buy groceries. Instead of making two separate trips, you decide to go to a grocery store that's located next to the dry cleaner. By doing this, you're able to "kill two birds with one stone" and complete both tasks with just one trip

121.pull a rabbit out of hat 

Meaning:to do something unexpected

Example:The sales team was struggling to meet their targets for the quarter, and the deadline was rapidly approaching. The manager was under a lot of pressure to deliver results and was running out of ideas. However, in a stroke of genius, she managed to "pull a rabbit out of the hat" by coming up with a unique marketing strategy that helped the team to exceed their targets and earn some much-needed recognition from the company's executives.

122.let the chips fall where they may

Meaning:let something happen without bothering about the consequences

Example:John was planning to speak up about the unethical practices of his company, but he was worried about the potential consequences. His friend advised him to "let the chips fall where they may" and speak up anyway, because it was the right thing to do. John took his friend's advice and spoke up, and although he faced some challenges and difficulties as a result, he was ultimately glad that he had done the right thing.

123.Whole bag of tricks 

Meaning:make of all possibilities or technique to achieve something 

Example:After years of experience, the veteran salesperson had a whole bag of tricks to close any deal. Whether it was charm, persistence, or offering creative solutions, he always found a way to make the sale.

124.Pound the pavement

Meaning: Hunt for job on streets

 example:After losing his job, Tom spent every day pounding the pavement, going from one company to another to submit his resume and search for new job opportunities. His hard work eventually paid off when he landed a great new job with a company he had been trying to get into for years

125.To stick to one's gun 

Meaning: to be faithful to One's self

Example:Despite facing intense pressure from his colleagues to abandon his position, John stuck to his guns and continued to argue for the importance of ethical business practices. In the end, his unwavering commitment to his principles won the respect and admiration of his peers.

126.whole nine yards

Meaning:Everything

Example:For his daughter's birthday party, Jack went the whole nine yards. He rented a bounce house, hired a clown, ordered a custom-made cake, and set up a photo booth with props. He wanted to make sure that his daughter had the best birthday party ever and spared no expense in making it happen.

127.to bite one's lips 

Meaning:stop yourself from saying something

Example:When the boss announced that there would be no bonuses this year, Jane had to bite her lips to keep from crying in front of everyone. She was really upset because she had worked very hard all year and was counting on the bonus to help pay off some bills. But she didn't want to show her emotions in front of her colleagues and so she tried to control herself by biting her lips.

128.Zero tolerance

Meaning:Non acceptable of antisocial behaviour

Example:The school has a zero-tolerance policy towards bullying. This means that any student found to be bullying others will be immediately suspended or even expelled, with no exceptions made for any reason. This strict approach is meant to send a clear message that bullying will not be tolerated in any way

129.Variety is the spice of life

Meaning:New experience make llife more interesting

Example:Joe always eats the same food for breakfast, lunch, and dinner every day. His friends often tell him that he needs to try new things because variety is the spice of life. They encourage him to try new foods and activities to make his life more interesting and enjoyable

130.Scot free

Meaning:Without suffering any punishment or injury

Example:Tom was caught stealing a bike, but he managed to convince the police that it was just a misunderstanding. In the end, he was allowed to go scot-free and wasn't charged with any crime.

131.Tongue in cheek

Meaning:To something said sarcastically or in jest

Example:When John said "I'm really looking forward to cleaning the entire house today," with a grin on his face, it was obvious that he was speaking tongue in cheek. He really didn't want to clean the house, but was making a joke out of the situation.

132.wear your heart on your sleeve 

Meaning:make one's feelings apparent

Example:Sarah is someone who wears her heart on her sleeve. When she's happy, everyone knows it because she smiles and laughs loudly. When she's upset, she'll cry and sometimes even yell. She doesn't try to hide her emotions, even in public. Some people find this trait endearing, while others think she should be more reserved.

133.when it rains, it pours 

Meaning:when something bad occurs, it usually occurs more than once 

Example:Samantha had a terrible week at work. Her boss yelled at her for a mistake she didn't make, and then she got sick and missed several important meetings. To make matters worse, her car broke down on the way home from work, and she had to spend a lot of money to get it fixed. It just seemed like when it rains, it pours - everything went wrong all at once.

134.add fuel to the fire 

Meaning:Cause situation to become worse

Example:John and Mary were having an argument about money, and their voices were getting louder and more heated. Just then, John's friend walked in and started taking Mary's side, telling John he was being unreasonable. This only added fuel to the fire and made John even angrier.

135.a slap on the wrist 

Meaning:A mild punishment 

Example:The company received only a slap on the wrist for their environmental violations, which did not stop them from continuing to pollute.

136.Action speak louder than words 

Meaning:What Someone Does mean more than what they say they will do

Example:Let's say a politician promises to tackle climate change and reduce carbon emissions if they're elected. However, once they take office, they fail to take any meaningful action on this issue. In this case, their actions (or lack of action) speak louder than their words. It becomes clear that their promises were simply empty words meant to gain votes, rather than a genuine commitment to the issue

137.a blessing in disguise 

Meaning:A misfortune ther eventually has good results

Example:John lost his job last year, which seemed like a terrible blow at the time. However, it turned out to be a blessing in disguise, as he used the time to start his own business, which is now thriving.

138.Againt the clock

Meaning: To do job fat to finish it before a deadline

Example:The firefighters worked against the clock to rescue the people trapped in the burning building

139.scapegoat

Meaning:A person who is blamed for the mistakes

Example:John was made the scapegoat for the company's financial losses, even though he had no involvement in the financial department

140.A dime a dozen 

Meaning: A Very small amount Compared with what is needed

Example:Your donation of $10 is appreciated, but it's just a drop in the bucket compared to the amount we need to raise for this charity

141.A drop in the bucket

Meaning:Very easy

Example:Your donation of $10 is appreciated, but it's just a drop in the bucket compared to the amount we need to raise for this charity

142.practice make a man perfect 

Meaning:Frequently doing something makes one better at doing it

Example:if someone wants to become a great pianist, they need to practice playing the piano every day to improve their skills. Similarly, if someone wants to become a great writer, they need to write every day and practice their craft to become better at it

143.pull the plug

Meaning:Prevent something from continuing 

Example:Due to the weather forecast, the organizers decided to pull the plug on the outdoor concert

144. A hot potato

Meaning:A controversial situation which is awkward to deal with

Example:The company's financial situation is a hot potato that nobody wants to address.

145.New kid on the block 

Meaning:A newcomer

Example:The company's new product is the new kid on the block in the smartphone market. It's competing against established brands with more market share.

146.Water Under the bridge

Meaning:Past events are no longer important

Example:I know we had our differences in the past, but let's just let bygones be bygones and consider that water under the bridge.

147.wag the dog

Meaning:The act of creating a diversion from a damaging issue

Example:

148.Tie the knot

Meaning:to get married

Example:"After dating for five years, Sarah and Tom finally decided to tie the knot and get married

149.The ball is your court

Meaning:it is up to you to make the next move

Example:"I've given you all the information you need to make a decision. Now the ball is in your court

150.A piece of cake 

Meaning:something is very easy

Example:The math problem was a piece of cake for me because I had studied it before.

151.A picture paints a thousand words

Meaning:An image of subject conveys it's meaning or essence more effectively than a description does 

Example:imagine trying to describe the beauty of a sunset in words, versus simply showing someone a photograph of the same sunset. The photograph would likely have a more immediate and powerful impact, conveying the colors, textures, and emotions associated with the sunset in a way that words could not.

152.To bite off more than one can chew

Meaning:To try to do something that is too difficult for you 

Example:to bite off more than one can chew" means to try to do more than one is capable of handling, or to take on a task that is too difficult to complete successfully. It implies that the person has taken on a challenge that is beyond their abilities or resources.

153:Bed if roses

Meaning:A situation or activity that is comfortable or easy

Example:Jane thought that becoming a famous actress would be a bed of roses, but she soon realized that it required a lot of hard work and dedication

154.Back to the Drawing board 

Meaning:An idea has been usuccessful and that a new one must be devised

Example:The team had spent weeks developing a new product design, but when they presented it to the boss, he rejected it and told them to go back to the drawing board.

155.to steal someone's thunder

Meaning:to share the secret of a person just before that person was supposed to receive praise

Example:Tom had been working on a new project for months and was excited to present it at the upcoming team meeting. However, before he could present, his colleague John showed up and presented a very similar project. John had taken Tom's ideas and presented them as his own, stealing Tom's thunder and leaving him feeling frustrated and undermined.

156.raining cats and dogs 

Meaning:it is raining unusually hard

Example:I was planning to go for a walk this afternoon, but it's been raining cats and dogs all day, so I decided to stay indoors instead

157.Rise the shine

Meaning: To get up and do something nicely

Example:the speaker is urging someone to wake up and start the day with energy and enthusiasm, as they have a lot of things to do. The phrase can also be used as an exclamation to greet someone in the morning, with the intent of encouraging them to start their day with energy and enthusiasm.

158.Run out of steam 

Meaning:To lose impetus or enthusiasm

Example:We were doing really well on the project, but we've run out of steam in the last few weeks

159:Saved by the bell

Meaning:saved at the last moment

Example:I was about to fail the test, but the fire alarm went off and we had to evacuate the building. I was saved by the bell

160:Smell rat 

Meaning:To sense that events will not be in one's favour

Example:When the company suddenly cancelled the project without any explanation, I started to smell a rat

161.Sixth sense 

Meaning:An intuitive power of 

Example:I had a sixth sense that something bad was going to happen, so I decided not to go on the trip

162.Rome was not built in a day

Meaning:it takes time to create great

Example:I know the project is taking longer than we expected, but remember that Rome wasn't built in a day. Let's take our time and do it right.

163:Rule of thumb 

Meaning:a broadly 

Example:a common rule of thumb for cooking pasta is to use one liter of water for every 100 grams of pasta. This is not an exact measurement, but it provides a good approximation that will result in well-cooked pasta.

164.Turn a blind eye 

Meaning:pretend not to notice

Example:imagine that you are a teacher and you notice that one of your students is cheating on a test, but you choose to "turn a blind eye" and not say anything. Or imagine that you are a police officer and you witness a colleague breaking the law, but you choose to "turn a blind eye" and not report it. In both cases, you are aware of something wrong or illegal happening, but you choose to ignore it instead of taking action.

165.up a blind alley

Meaning:following a course of action that is certain to lead to an undesirable outcome

Example:John spent months researching a business idea that turned out to be up a blind alley because it was not feasible and could not be executed. He realized that he had wasted a lot of time and money on something that was never going to work.

166.Familiarity breads contempt

Meaning:close association with someone lead to to a loss of respect for them

Example:suppose you have a close friend, and you spend a lot of time with them. Over time, you may start to notice some of their negative qualities or annoying habits that you didn't notice before. As a result, you may start to feel less fond of them or even start to dislike them. This is an example of how familiarity can breed contempt.

167.Don't pull all your eggs in one basket

Meaning: Don't risk everything on the success of one venture

Example:imagine someone invests all their money into a single stock, believing it will bring them significant returns. If that stock suddenly drops in value, they could lose all of their invested funds. In this case, they would have put all their eggs in one basket and suffered a significant loss. 

168.through thick and thin

Meaning:to pass through various types of obstacles

Example:Marriage is about sticking together through thick and thin, through good times and bad times.

169:Thumb one's chase 

Meaning:A hopeless search for something unattainab

Example:The protestors thumbed their noses at the government by refusing to obey the new law

170: you bet 

Meaning:Certainly

Example:Sentence: "Are you sure you want to go to the party tonight?"

Response: "Certainly, I'm looking forward to it."

171.You Can say that again 

Meaning:To express agreement

Example:Person A: "I'm so tired of this cold weather."

Person B: "You can say that again. It's been freezing outside for days."

172.all good things must come to an end

Meaning:Even enjoyable experiences cannot last for ever 

Example:After spending an amazing week on vacation with her family, Sarah knew that all good things must come to an end. It was difficult for her to leave the beautiful scenery and fun activities behind and return to her daily routine. But she was grateful for the memories and experiences she had gained during the trip.

173:Back to the drawing board 

Meaning:An idea has been unsuccessful and that a new one must be devised

Example:The team had been working on a new product for months, but after the test results came in, they realized that it was not going to be successful in the market. They had to go back to the drawing board and come up with a new plan to improve the product and make it more appealing to consumers.

174.An Arm and leg

Meaning:A large, Possibly exorbitant

Example:Buying a new car can cost an arm and a leg, especially if you opt for all the latest features and upgrades. However, some people may feel that it's worth the expense to have a reliable and comfortable vehicle

175.An Axe to grind

Meaning:A selfish aim or motive

Example:John always speaks negatively about his coworker, Sarah, and it turns out that he has an axe to grind. He had applied for the same promotion that Sarah recently received, but was turned down. As a result, he now harbors resentment towards her and uses every opportunity to criticize her work.

176.All in the same boat

Meaning:To be in the same unpleasant situation as other people

Example:During a challenging time like a pandemic, everyone is all in the same boat. No one is immune to the effects of the situation, and we must all work together to keep ourselves and each other safe. This might mean following public health guidelines, supporting local businesses, and practicing empathy and kindness towards one another.

177.all Greek to me 

Meaning: Something is difficult to understand due to its complexity

Example:When Maria tried to read the technical manual for her new computer, it was all Greek to her. She had no background in computer science and found the jargon and technical language to be completely unintelligible.

178.To bend over backwards

Meaning:To make every effort to achieve something

Example:Despite his busy schedule, Tom was willing to bend over backwards to help his friend move to a new apartment. He took time off work, rented a moving truck, and helped pack and move all the furniture and boxes. Tom's friend was incredibly grateful for his help and felt lucky to have such a supportive friend.

179:At the drop of a hat

Meaning:immediately

Example:When her best friend called her for help, Sarah was ready to go at the drop of a hat. She didn't hesitate to cancel her plans and rush over to her friend's house to offer support. Sarah knew that her friend needed her, and she was willing to drop everything to be there for her.

180: apple of my eye

Meaning:Someone whom you cherish above all others

Example:After their parents passed away, John and his sister became the apple of each other's eyes. They were each other's only family left, and they cherished their relationship more than anything else in the world.

181.To shoot breeze 

Meaning:To have a causel conversation

Example:During the lunch break, the coworkers decided to shoot the breeze and discuss their weekend plans. They chatted about the weather, sports, and local events, enjoying each other's company and taking a break from work-related stress.

182.The best of both worlds

Meaning:The benefits of widely differing situation

Example:As a remote worker, Sarah enjoys the best of both worlds. She gets to work from the comfort of her own home and have a flexible schedule, while also being able to collaborate with her team and attend meetings virtually. She has the independence of working remotely and the benefits of working for a larger company.

183:To sleep with the fishes

Meaning:To be murdered and the body hidden from the public

Example:In the movie The Godfather, one of the characters, Luca Brasi, sleeps with the fishes after he betrays the Corleone family. He is murdered and thrown into the ocean as a way to dispose of his body and ensure that he will never be found.

184.ingorance is bliss

Meaning:Sometimes it is better for you if you do not know all the facts

Example:Before the test results came back, John was worried about his health. However, when the doctor told him that he was fine, he felt relieved and happy. He realized that sometimes ignorance is bliss and that worrying about his health had been causing him unnecessary stress.

185.have a blast

Meaning:A party With Very Loud music

Example:During her vacation in Hawaii, Sarah had a blast surfing, swimming, and exploring the local attractions. She loved the sunny weather, the beautiful scenery, and the friendly people she met along the way. Sarah felt grateful for the opportunity to travel and experience new things, and she knew that she would always remember this trip as one of the best times of her life.

186.There's no such things as a free lunch

Meaning:it isn't possible to get something nothing

Example:When a company offers you a free trial of their product, remember that there's no such thing as a free lunch. While the trial may be free, there's usually a catch, such as having to provide your credit card information, which may be charged if you don't cancel before the trial period ends. It's important to read the fine print and understand the terms and conditions before accepting any offer.

187.By the skin of one's teeth

Meaning: A very narrow margin

Example:After studying all night for the exam, John managed to pass the test by the skin of his teeth. He had missed several classes and struggled with some of the material, but he pushed himself to keep going and did just enough to pass. He knew that he had been lucky and felt relieved that he had managed to avoid failing

188.Crocodile tears

Meaning:Expressions of sarrow margin

Example:"Mary shed crocodile tears at the funeral of her ex-boyfriend, even though she had cheated on him and treated him poorly during their relationship

189:Chink in one's armour

Meaning:An area of vulnerability

Example:a company's computer network might have an area of vulnerability in its security system that could be exploited by hackers to gain access to sensitive data. A person's emotional vulnerability might make them more susceptible to manipulation or abuse by others. A military operation might have an area of vulnerability in its defense that could be exploited by enemy forces

190: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder

Meaning:Not all people have the same opinion about what is attractive

Example: two people looking at the same painting may have completely different opinions about its beauty. One may find it to be a masterpiece, while the other may see it as unimpressive. Similarly, one person may find a particular person attractive, while another person may not find that same person attractive at all.

191.Necessity is the mother of invention

Meaning:Great inventions happen only if you are desperate

Example:during the COVID-19 pandemic, when there was a shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers, many people were motivated to come up with creative solutions to address this problem. Some people used 3D printers to produce face shields, while others developed innovative methods to sanitize and reuse PPE

192.By the seat of one's pants

Meaning:To do it using only one's own experience and judgement

Example:a chef who is cooking a new dish for the first time and has to improvise and adjust the recipe as they go along is said to be cooking "by the seat of their pants." Similarly, a pilot who has to fly a plane through a storm without any instruments due to a malfunction is said to be flying "by the seat of their pants

193:Discretion is the greater part of valour

Meaning:Caution is preferable to rash bravery

Example:a police officer who chooses not to engage in a dangerous high-speed chase in order to avoid putting innocent bystanders at risk is said to be exercising "discretion" rather than recklessly pursuing the suspect. Similarly, a soldier who decides to retreat from a battle when outnumbered and outgunned is said to be exercising "discretion" rather than fighting recklessly and risking the lives of their fellow soldiers

194.Too many cook spoil the broth

Meaning:Asking many people for advice will cause confusion

Example:if a team of designers is working on a project and each team member has a different idea of how it should be executed, it can lead to conflict and confusion, which can ultimately hurt the project's outcome. Similarly, if a committee is tasked with making a decision and each member has a different opinion, it can be difficult to reach a consensus, leading to a less effective

195.Easy Come, easy go

Meaning:Something that is achieved easily is also lost as easily

Example:imagine someone who has won a large sum of money in the lottery. They might feel like they have hit the jackpot and that their financial worries are over. However, if they do not manage their money wisely or invest it carefully, they may soon find that they have spent it all and are back where they started. In this case, the idiom "Easy come, easy go" would be appropriate to describe the situation.

196.To spin one's Wheels 

Meaning:To waste one's time

Example:if a student is studying for an exam by repeatedly reading the same textbook chapter over and over again without taking notes or engaging with the material, a friend might say to them, "You're just spinning your wheels if you're not actively learning the material

197.No Horse in this race

Meaning: To have no vested interest in the outcome of a contest

Example:if a group of friends are discussing which sports team they think will win the upcoming game, and one person says "I have no horse in this race, so I don't really care who wins," it means that they don't have a personal preference or stake in the outcome of the game. They are simply an observer or bystander, and do not have any vested interest in the result.

198.To be pushing up daisies

Meaning:To be dead and burried

Example:My great-grandfather has been pushing up daisies for over a decade now, but I still think of him often and cherish the memories I have of him

199:To jump ship

Meaning:To leave an organization

Example:After months of feeling unappreciated and undervalued at his job, Tom finally decided to jump ship and look for a new employer who would appreciate his skills and contributions. 

200: X Marks the spot

Meaning:specific location

Example:John and his friends went on a treasure hunt, and after following the clues, they finally arrived at a clearing in the woods. There, marked on a tree, was an X. John excitedly shouted, "X marks the spot! That's where the treasure must be buried

201.No man is an island

Meaning:survive entirely alone

Example:Imagine a person who lives in a remote cabin in the woods, far away from any other human being. Even though they may have everything they need to survive, such as food, water, and shelter, they would still feel lonely and unfulfilled without any human interaction. They would not have anyone to talk to, share their thoughts and feelings with, or rely on for help in case of an emergency. This is a clear example of how no one can truly exist in isolation without being connected to others.

202.The squeaky wheel gets the grease

Meaning:The most noticeable problema are the ones most likely to get attention

Example:if a customer is unhappy with a product or service they received, they may speak up and complain to the company. If they are persistent in their complaints and make a lot of noise, the company may take action to address their concerns in order to prevent negative publicity or losing the customer's business. In this case, the customer is the "squeaky wheel" and their complaints are getting attention and action taken.

203.To beat a dead horse 

Meaning:to continue talking about or doing something that has already been resolved

Example:if a team has already made a decision on a project, but one team member keeps bringing up the same issue repeatedly, others may tell them that they are "beating a dead horse." The issue has already been discussed and resolved, and bringing it up again is not productive

204.Beating around the bush

Meaning:To avoid getting to the point of an issue

Example:if someone asks a person if they want to go out to dinner and the person responds by saying "I'm not sure, what do you think?" instead of giving a direct answer, they are "beating around the bush." They are avoiding giving a direct answer to the question and instead trying to redirect the conversation.

205.To bite off more than you can chew

Meaning:To take on a commitment one cannot fulfill

Example:if a student signs up for too many classes in one semester and finds themselves overwhelmed with coursework, they may be said to have "bitten off more than they can chew." They took on too much work and are struggling to keep up.

206.To bite your tongue

Meanig:To stop yourself from saying something that you would really like to say

Example:if a person is in a meeting and disagrees with a colleague's idea, but chooses not to speak up to avoid causing conflict, they may be said to have "bitten their tongue." They are refraining from expressing their opinion in order to avoid a disagreement.

207.Beating around the bush

Meaning: To void getting to the point of an issue

Example:if a person is asked a direct question, but instead of answering it, they start talking about other topics or using vague language, they may be accused of "beating around the bush." This could happen in a business meeting when someone is asked to give a straightforward answer about a project, but they start talking about other unrelated issues.

208.two heads are better than one 

Meaning:When Two people work together they more likely to solve a problem

Example:if two people are working on a project together, they may come up with more innovative ideas and strategies than if they were working separately. By sharing their knowledge and experiences, they can build on each other's strengths and weaknesses and develop better solutions

209.Don't count your chickens before they hatch

Meaning:You should not plan something that has yet to happen

Example:if a person is expecting a job offer and starts planning their finances and future before actually receiving the offer, they may be warned not to "count their chickens before they hatch." They should wait until they receive the job offer before making any financial decisions

210.Birds of a feather flock together

Meaning:people who are similar in character, interests, or beliefs tend to associate with each other.

Example:if a group of friends are all interested in playing video games, they are more likely to spend time together and bond over their shared interest. Similarly, if a group of coworkers are all passionate about environmental activism, they may form a close-knit team and work together on related projects.

211.Beggars can't be choosers 

Meaning:people with no other option must be content with what is offered

Example:, if someone is homeless and hungry, they cannot afford to be picky about the type of food they are given or the conditions in which it is provided. Similarly, if someone is unemployed and struggling to make ends meet, they may need to accept any job offer that comes their way, regardless of whether it is their ideal career choice.

212.To chew someone out 

Meaning:reprimand someone severely

Example:When the teacher caught the students cheating on the exam, she chewed them out and gave them all failing grades.

213 .to chip on his shoulder

Meaning:refers to someone who is easily provoked or inclined to be resentful or confrontational

Example:imagine someone who always brings up past slights or perceived insults in every conversation, even if they are not relevant to the topic at hand. This person may be said to have a chip on their shoulder.

214.Feeding frenzy

Meaning:A mad rush to complete a big project before deadline

Example:during a Black Friday sale at a retail store, customers may become so competitive about getting the best deals that it turns into a feeding frenzy. They may push and shove each other, grab items from others, and act in a generally chaotic and aggressive manner.

215.Excuse my french

Meaning:To speak in a language that others can't understand

Example:let's say someone is having a frustrating day at work and blurts out a curse word in front of their boss. They may then say, "Excuse my French," as a way to acknowledge that they used inappropriate language in a professional setting

216.To cry over spilt milk 

Meaning:To dwell pointlessly on past misfortune

Example:if someone accidentally spills a glass of milk on the floor, and then spends the next hour moping and feeling guilty about it, their friend might tell them not to cry over spilt milk. The friend is reminding them that there is no use in dwelling on something that has already happened and cannot be changed.

217.to cry wolf

Meaning: To raise a false alarm

Example:imagine someone who frequently exaggerates or lies about their problems to gain attention or sympathy from others. Over time, people may begin to doubt the legitimacy of their claims and think that they are crying wolf

218.To cut to the chase

Meaning:To explain a very long story in brief

Example:imagine two people discussing a business deal. One person might say, "Let's cut to the chase. What are your terms and conditions for the deal?" This means that they want to skip all the small talk and get straight to the essential details of the agreement.

219.Curiosity killed the cat

Meaning:that being too curious about something can lead to trouble

Example:imagine a person who is always asking personal questions about others, even when it is not appropriate. Someone might say to them, "Remember, curiosity killed the cat," as a way to remind them that their curiosity could lead to negative consequences, such as offending someone or damaging a relationship.

220.To drive someone up the wall

Meaning:To make someone very irritated

Example:imagine someone who has a roommate that is constantly playing loud music, even when asked to turn it down. The person might say, "My roommate's constant music is driving me up the wall

221.Dry run 

Meaning:A rehearsal of a performance before the real one

Example:imagine a company preparing for a product launch. They might conduct a "dry run" of the launch to test their systems and identify any potential issues before the actual launch day.

222.finding your feet

Meaning:Adjusting to new place or a new situation

Example:After starting a new job, it took me a few weeks to find my feet and learn the ropes of the company culture.

223 . To have a field day

Meaning:especially someone

Example:The critics had a field day tearing apart the new movie

224.To crack someone up

Meaning:To make someone laugh

Example:Her jokes always crack me up. She has such a great sense of humor

225.To cross your fingers

Meaning:To hope that things will happen in the way that one wants them to happen

Example:I'm crossing my fingers that I get the job I interviewed for last week

226.To drink like a fish

Meaning:To drink excessive amounts of alcohol

Example:"I saw John at the bar last night, and he was drinking like a fish. I'm worried that he has a drinking problem

227.Down to the wire

Meaning: To the last minute;to the very end

Example:The game was tied, and it was down to the wire. The final goal was scored in the last few seconds of the match.

228.To busy a lemon

Meaning:To purchase a vehicle that constantly gives problem

Example:I really regret buying this car. It's been nothing but trouble since the day I bought it. I guess I bought a lemon

229.To cast iron stomach

Meaning:To be able to eat or drink anything without any problems

Example:My friend has a cast iron stomach and can eat anything from spicy foods to raw fish without any discomfort

230.To Come hell or high water

Meaning: persevere through any obstacle or difficulty

Example:I promised my boss that I would finish this project by the end of the week, and come hell or high water, I'm going to deliver it on time, even if I have to work all night to get it done

231.Ethnic cleansing

Meaning:The mass killings of members of one ethnic group

Example:In the early 2000s, the government of Sudan was accused of carrying out a campaign of ethnic cleansing against non-Arab ethnic groups in the Darfur region, including the burning of villages, rape, and murder of civilians.

232.Every cloud has a silver lining

Meaning:every bad situation has some good aspects to it

Example:After losing his job, John was feeling discouraged and unsure about his future, but he soon realized that losing his job gave him the opportunity to pursue a career he had always dreamed of. Every cloud has a silver lining

233 . Dead ringer

Meaning:A duplicate of the exact nature. A substitute for something

Example:When I saw the actor on TV, I thought it was my friend because he was a dead ringer for him.

234.Dark horse

Meaning:A candidate about whome little is known but who unexpectedly wins

Example:Samantha was a dark horse in the competition because she had never competed before, but she surprised everyone by winning the top prize.

235.flea market

Meaning:A street market selling used or second hand goods

Example:When I moved to the city, I had to furnish my apartment on a tight budget, so I went to the flea market to find some affordable furniture and decorations. 

236.To go for broke

Meaning:To risks everything in an all out

Example:After years of struggling to get her business off the ground, Sarah decided to go for broke and take out a loan to fund a new marketing campaign. She knew it was a huge risk, but she was determined to make her business a success, even if it meant losing everything.

237.To go the extra mile

Meaning: To make a special effort to achieve something

Example:When Sarah's boss asked her to prepare a report for the upcoming meeting, she not only finished the report on time, but also created a visually appealing presentation to accompany it. She really went the extra mile to ensure that everything was perfect for the meeting

238.Fixed in one's ways

Meaning:someone is unwilling or unable to change their habits, opinions

Example:Despite her family's efforts to convince her to try new foods, Mary was fixed in her ways and would only eat the same few dishes that she had eaten for years

239.Flash in the pan

Meaning:One that appears promising but turn out to be disappointing

Example:John's first novel was a bestseller, but his subsequent books were not well received by critics or readers. It turned out that his initial success was just a flash in the pan

240.to foam at the mouth

Meaning:to be very angry

Example:After the referee made a controversial call, the coach began to foam at the mouth and scream at the officials.

241.Fuddy duddy

Meaning:A person who is very old fashioned and pompous

Example:Jack's father is such a fuddy-duddy when it comes to music, he only listens to old vinyl records and doesn't like any of the new songs on the radio.

242.To get one's walking papers

Meaning:ask that person to leave a place or job because they have done something wrong

Example:After being caught stealing office supplies, John got his walking papers and was escorted out of the building by security.

243 .graveyard shift

Meaning:A work shift that runs through the early morning hours

Example:Maria works the graveyard shift at the hospital, where she's responsible for monitoring patients and responding to emergencies during the late-night hours

244.Good Samaritan

Meaning:A charitable and helpful person

Example:When a man collapsed on the street, several people passed by without offering to help, but a Good Samaritan stopped to administer first aid and called an ambulance.

245.To get over it

Meaning:To accept something that happened in the past and move on

Example:After a painful breakup, it took some time for her to get over it and start dating again

246.To get up on the wrong side of the bed

Meaning:To start the day in a bad mood which continues all day long

Example:Sarah seemed to have gotten up on the wrong side of the bed this morning, as she snapped at her co-workers and was easily annoyed by small things.

247.To burn the midnight oil

Meaning: To read or work late into the night

Example:In order to finish her research paper on time, Mary had to burn the midnight oil for several nights in a row

248.Head over heels

Meaning:To be madly in love

Example:Ever since she met Tom, Jane has been head over heels in love with him and can't stop thinking about him.

249.cat nap

Meaning:Short sleep

Example:After a long day at work, John decided to take a quick cat nap on the couch before starting his evening activities.

250.To pull a long face

Meaning:Look sad

Example:When Sarah found out that she didn't get the job she applied for, she pulled a long face and felt discouraged. 

251.to angel

meaning:To fish

Example:The reporter was trying to fish for information about the company's financial situation during the interview.

252.For all intents and purposes

Meaning:practically

Example:For all intents and purposes, the project is finished, even though there are a few minor details that still need to be worked out.

253.Go out of one's way 

Meaning:Do everything possible

Example:She went out of her way to help me with my project, even though she had a busy schedule.

254:in the running

Meaning:Has good prospects in competition

Example:Although there are many talented applicants for the job, she is definitely in the running with her impressive qualifications and experience.

255.Make room

Meaning:Make space

Example:We need to make room in the closet for the new clothes we just bought

256.Mend your Way's 

Meaning:improve one's behavior

Example:After getting into trouble with the law, he knew he needed to mend his ways and start living a more responsible life.

257.Beggar Description

Meaning:Can't be described

Example:The view from the mountaintop was so breathtaking that it beggared description.

258.Drag one's feet

Meaning: be reluctant to act 

Example:John has been dragging his feet on submitting his project proposal, even though the deadline is just around the corner

259.Hope Against Hope

Meaning:Nurture an impossible hope

Example:After searching for her lost cat for several days, she was hoping against hope that it would return, even though the chances were slim

260.For keep

Meaning:Forever

Example:if two children are playing a game and one of them says "this is for keeps," it means that they are playing for real, and the winner gets to keep the prize or bragging rights, and it's not just a friendly game.

261.Paled into insignificance

meaning:Seemed less important

Example:if someone tells a story about a thrilling adventure they had while traveling, and then someone else shares a story about a near-death experience they had, the first story might "pale into insignificance" compared to the second story because it's less dramatic

262.with one voice

Meaning:unanimously

Example:if a group of people all agree on a particular issue and speak out in support of it, they could say "we speak with one voice" to emphasize that they are all in agreement.

263.Make it light

Meaning:Treat lightly

Example:if a group of friends are discussing a serious topic, like the recent political situation, and one of them makes a joke to lighten the mood and make it more lighthearted, they could say "let's make it light, guys" to shift the conversation to a more positive direction

264:Every inch a gentleman

Meaning:Entirely

Example:if someone is described as "every inch a gentleman," it means that they exhibit all the qualities expected of a gentleman. They are polite, well-spoken, and treat everyone with respect and dignity, regardless of their background or social standing.

265.A rough, violent

Meaning:Tartar

Example:After weeks of trying to negotiate a deal, the business owner decided to take the gloves off and threaten to sue if the other party didn't agree to the terms

266.To take to heart

Meaning:To be greatly affected

Example:She took her doctor's advice to heart and started exercising regularly to improve her health

267.To bring to light

Meaning:To reveal

Example:The journalist's investigation brought to light the corrupt practices of the company's executives

268.All moon shine

Meaning:Far from reality

Example.:if someone says that a movie is based on a true story, but in reality, the events depicted in the movie are entirely fabricated, then you could say that the movie is far from reality. Similarly, if someone claims that a situation is under control when it is actually chaotic, you could say that their perception is far from reality.

269.At a snail's pace

Meaning:Slowly

Example:The construction of the new building is moving at a snail's pace. It's been months and they still haven't finished the foundation.

270.Call on

Meaning:Pay and visit

Example:I need to pay a visit to the bank to withdraw some money

271.Pros and cons

meaning:Advantages and disadvantages

Example:We've been working on this project for weeks, but it's moving at a snail's pace. I don't think we'll finish on time.

272.Fish out of water

Meaning:An uncomfortable

Example:Despite being a city boy his whole life, he decided to move to a rural village. At first, he felt like a fish out of water as he struggled to adjust to the slower pace of life and unfamiliar customs of the locals.

273.Be down to the with

Meaning:Suffering from

Example:He's suffering from a headache and needs to take a break.

274:Fair whether friend

Meaning:support when only when easy and convenient

Example:I thought he was my best friend, but when I lost my job and needed help, he stopped returning my calls. Turns out he's just a fair-weather friend.

275.Pull together

Meaning:Work harmoniously

Example:We need to pull together if we want to finish this project on time.

276.selling like hot cakes

Meaning:To have a very good sale

Example:The limited edition sneakers were so popular that they sold out within hours, just like hotcakes.

277.scot free

Meaning:unpunished

Example:Despite being caught red-handed stealing from the store, he managed to get away scot-free because there wasn't enough evidence to convict him.

278.to give oneself airs

Meaning: Behave arrogantly

Example. Ever since he got promoted to a high-ranking position, he has been giving himself airs and acting as if he is better than everyone else.

279.At a stone's throw 

Meaning:At a short distance

Example:The hotel was located at a stone's throw from the beach, so we could easily walk there every day

280.Bone of contention

Meaning:Mater of dispute

Example:The distribution of inheritance was a bone of contention between the siblings, as each one had a different opinion about how it should be divided.

281.To end in smoke

meaning:To fail

Example:The company's plans to launch a new product line ended in smoke when they realized that they didn't have the resources to bring it to market.

282.Drive home 

Meaning:Emphasis

Example:The teacher tried to drive home the importance of studying for exams by giving the students extra homework assignments.

283.A left hand compliment

Meaning:An ambiguous compliment

Example:You look so much better today than you usually do." At first glance, it may seem like a compliment, but upon closer inspection, it implies that the person doesn't usually look very good.

284:Cut a sorry figure

Meaning:make poor impression

Example:The manager took the employee to task for not meeting the project deadline.

285.To take to task 

Meaning:Reprimand

Example:After the project was completed, the boss took the team to task for not meeting the deadline.

286.Bad blood

Meaning:Enmity

Example:After their business partnership ended in a bitter dispute, there was a lot of bad blood between the two former friends. 

287.Maiden Speech

Meaning:First speech

Example:The young politician delivered an impressive maiden speech, outlining her commitment to social justice and her plans to tackle inequality in her community.

288.to get cold feet 

Meaning:fear

Example:Tom was supposed to speak at the conference, but he got cold feet and backed out at the last minute.

289.On tenterhooks

Meaning:In suspense and anxiety

Example:Sarah was on tenterhooks waiting for the results of her medical tests.

The investors were on tenterhooks waiting to hear the outcome of the board meeting.

290.A cuckoo in the nest 

Meaning:An unwelcomed intruder

Example:The new employee was a cuckoo in the nest, causing trouble for the rest of the team.

291.A house Of cards

meaning:An insecure scheme

Example:The company's financial stability was a house of cards built on a series of loans and investments.

292.To smell rat 

Meaning:To suspect foul dealings

Example:When the company suddenly laid off employees without any warning, many workers smelled a rat and suspected that the company was in financial trouble.

293.Old head on young shoulder

Meaning:To be wise beyond one's age

Example:imagine a high school student who takes on the role of a student leader and is able to effectively manage a team, make decisions, and communicate with authority figures. People might say that the student has an old head on young shoulders, as they possess a level of maturity and responsibility that is not commonly seen in someone their age.

294:Hard of hearing 

Meaning:to be deaf 

Example:if you speak loudly and directly to a person who is hard of hearing, and they still struggle to understand what you're saying, you might say "I think he's hard of hearing, we might need to write it down for him." This indicates that the person has trouble hearing even when you speak loudly and clearly to them.

295.Burn your boats 

Meaning: Do something that make it impossible to return the previous situation

Example:a person who quits their job and sells their house to start a new business might be said to have "burned their boats" because they have eliminated the possibility of returning to their previous lifestyle.

296.Dressing down

Meaning:To give scolding 

Example:if an employee makes a serious mistake at work, their boss might give them a dressing down in private to express their disappointment and explain the consequences of their actions. The boss might use a stern tone of voice, make direct eye contact, and use language that conveys their disapproval.

297.Null or void

Meaning:Invalid

Example:Let's say you sign a contract with a company, but later discover that the company was not legally registered to do business. In that case, you could argue that the contract is null and void because it was based on an agreement with an illegitimate company and is therefore not legally binding.

298.Throw cold Water

Meaning:Discourage 

Example. Samantha was excitedly telling her friends about her new business idea, but her friend Tom threw cold water on it by pointing out all the potential risks and difficulties involved.

299.Butt in

Meaning:interrupt

Example:During a heated discussion between two colleagues, a third colleague butted in and started expressing their opinion without being asked, which only made the situation more tense.

300.Couch potato 

Meaning:A person who prefers to watch television

Example:My brother is such a couch potato, he spends all day watching TV and eating junk food. He never exercises or goes outside, and it's starting to affect his health.